Analisis Profil Urin: Implikasi terhadap Status Hidrasi dan Kesehatan (Studi Pada Atlet Sepakbola Muda)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26486/jsh.v6i2.4650Keywords:
Atlet, Metabolisme, Sepakbola, Status Hidrasi, UrinAbstract
Pemantauan profil urin merupakan metode non-invasif yang efektif untuk mengevaluasi status hidrasi dan indikator metabolik, terutama pada atlet yang memiliki tingkat aktivitas fisik tinggi. Atlet muda rentan mengalami dehidrasi dan gangguan metabolisme akibat intensitas latihan dan ketidakseimbangan asupan cairan serta nutrisi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kandungan urin atlet. Jenis penelitian ini adalah descriptive analitics dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 25 atlet sepakbola dengan Teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah skala warna urin untuk mengetahui status hidrasi. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelian ini antara lain: Sebagian besar atlet memiliki kadar leukosit positif sebanyak 14 (56%), nitrit 16 (64%), urobilinogen 21 (84%), protein 23 (92%), pH 6 sebanyak 15 (60%), darah 19 (76%), spesifik graffiti sebesar 1.025, yaitu sebanyak 10 (40%) atlet, keton 10 (40%), bilirubin 24 (96%) dan glukosa 23 (92%) atlet. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah kandungan dalam urin atlet mengindikasikan terdapat masalah kesehatan atlet sepakbola.
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