BUDIDAYA JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH PADA BERBAGAI MACAM MEDIA DI DATARAN TINGGI DAN DATARAN RENDAH

Abstract

White oyster mushroom fungus is one of the most potential to be cultivated. White oyster mushroom needs now is still lacking, so that still imports in 2002 stood at 30.8 kg / capita / year. Lack of production of oyster mushrooms can be pressed for example by planting using appropriate media and in a suitable environment. The purpose of this research is to study the growth and yield of white oyster mushroom by using a variety of media that is planted in the lowlands and highlands. The medium used was the medium of sawdust sengon, of reeds that have been dried and bagasse which is a sugar mill waste Madukismo. Planting is done in the area Sedayu which is lowland and in the Ground which is a plateau. The research design used was randomized complete block design (RCBD) the respective foreign factorial treatment done 3 times repetition The results showed that the growth and yield of white oyster mushrooms which grew on sawdust media sengon to be planted on the plateau show that the best compared to other treatment. Results of total white oyster mushroom is 73.59 grams / log bag with 6 times the harvest (in the media sengon, plateau), followed by bagasse, reeds 61.70 and 42.18 on the plateau and then sengon, bagasse and grass lowland grassland in a row 51.46, 47.61, and 38.85 kg / 3 log bag. Key words: white oyster mushroom, lowlands, highlands, growth media.